What Is the UK Skilled Worker Visa?
The Skilled Worker visa (formerly Tier 2 General) is the main route for international professionals to work in the UK. For Indian professionals in healthcare, IT, engineering, and education, this visa offers a clear path to live and work in the UK.
Eligibility Requirements
- Job offer from a UK employer with a valid sponsor licence
- Salary threshold — Minimum £38,700 per year (general) or the "going rate" for your occupation, whichever is higher
- English language — B1 level (CEFR) or above
- Qualification — Relevant degree or professional qualification
- Points-based system — You need 70 points (job offer + salary + English = mandatory 50 points)
Salary Thresholds 2026
The UK government updated salary thresholds in 2024 and they remain in effect for 2026:
- General threshold: £38,700 per year
- Going rate: Based on your specific occupation code
- New entrant rate: 70% of the going rate (for those under 26 or in PhD roles)
- Healthcare professionals: Often lower going rates due to shortage occupation list
Shortage Occupation List: Key Indian Professions
Several professions popular with Indian professionals are on the UK shortage occupation list, which means lower salary thresholds and faster visa processing:
- Physiotherapists — HCPC registered
- Registered Nurses — NMC registered
- IT Professionals — Software developers, data engineers, cybersecurity
- Engineers — Civil, mechanical, electrical
- Teachers — Maths, physics, science
- Healthcare assistants — With relevant experience
Step-by-Step Application Process
1. Secure a Sponsor
Your UK employer must hold a valid sponsor licence and issue you a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS). The Tutorment can help connect you with verified UK sponsors.
2. Gather Documents
- Valid passport
- Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) reference number
- Proof of English language ability
- Bank statements (showing you can support yourself)
- ATAS certificate (if required for your occupation)
- Criminal record certificate
3. Apply Online
Apply through the UK government website. Processing takes 3 weeks from outside the UK, or 8 weeks from inside the UK.
4. Biometrics Appointment
Attend a visa application centre for biometric information (fingerprints and photo).
5. Decision and Travel
Once approved, you'll receive a vignette (sticker) in your passport allowing you to enter the UK. Collect your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) within 10 days of arrival.
Application Costs
- Visa application fee: £719 (3 years) or £1,420 (5 years)
- Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS): £1,035 per year
- Skilled Worker visa total (5 years): approximately £6,595
- Dependant visa (each): Same fees apply
Need Help with Your UK Skilled Worker Visa?
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Get Free Visa GuidanceFrequently Asked Questions
How long does the Skilled Worker visa take to process?
Standard processing is 3 weeks from outside the UK. Priority processing (5 working days) may be available for an additional fee.
Can I bring my family to the UK?
Yes. Your spouse, civil partner, and children under 18 can apply as dependants. They can work and study in the UK.
Can I switch employers on a Skilled Worker visa?
Yes, but you need to apply to update your visa. The new employer must also hold a sponsor licence.
How do I get UK permanent residence (ILR)?
After 5 years on a Skilled Worker visa, you can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), which gives you permanent residence.
